part
of speech
|
function
or "job"
|
example
words
|
example
sentences
|
action or state
|
(to) be, have, do,
like, work, sing, can, must
|
EnglishClub.com is a
web site. I like EnglishClub.com.
|
|
thing or person
|
pen, dog, work,
music, town, London, teacher, John
|
This is my dog.
He lives in my house. We live in London.
|
|
describes a noun
|
a/an, the, 2, some,
good, big, red, well, interesting
|
I have two dogs.
My dogs are big. I like big dogs.
|
|
describes a verb,
adjective or adverb
|
quickly, silently,
well, badly, very, really
|
My dog eats quickly.
When he is very hungry, he eats really quickly.
|
|
replaces a noun
|
I, you, he, she,
some
|
Tara is Indian. She is
beautiful.
|
|
links a noun to
another word
|
to, at, after, on,
but
|
We went to school on Monday.
|
|
joins clauses or
sentences or words
|
and, but, when
|
I like dogs and I
like cats. I like cats and dogs. I like dogs but I
don't like cats.
|
|
short exclamation,
sometimes inserted into a sentence
|
oh!, ouch!, hi!,
well
|
Ouch! That hurts! Hi! How are
you? Well, I don't know.
|
Here are some sentences made with different English parts of speech:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pronoun
|
verb
|
preposition
|
adjective
|
noun
|
adverb
|
She
|
ran
|
to
|
the
|
station
|
quickly.
|
pron.
|
verb
|
adj.
|
noun
|
conjunction
|
pron.
|
verb
|
pron.
|
She
|
likes
|
big
|
snakes
|
but
|
I
|
hate
|
them.
|
Here is a sentence that contains every part of
speech:
interjection
|
pron.
|
conj.
|
adj.
|
noun
|
verb
|
prep.
|
noun
|
adverb
|
Well,
|
she
|
and
|
young
|
John
|
walk
|
to
|
school
|
slowly.
|