Contrasting Ideas
There are a number of formulas used when contrasting ideas in English. Here are some of the most common:
Formula: main statement, in spite of contrasting statement OR
Formula: main statement, but contrasting statement
I'd really like to come to the film, but I have to study tonight.
Use a comma or semi colon (;) with 'but'. 'But' is the most common way to show contrasting ideas.
in spite of contrasting statement, main statement
They continued on their journey, in spite of the pouring rain.
Use 'in spite of' plus a noun, noun phrase or gerund.
Formula: main statement, despite contrasting statement OR
Despite contrasting statement, main statement
They continued on their journey, despite the pouring rain.
Use 'despite' plus a noun, noun phrase or gerund.
Formula: main statement, although contrasting statement OR
Although contrasting statement, main statement
We wanted to buy a sports car, although we knew that fast cars can be dangerous.
Use 'although' with a subject and a verb.
More English Functions
Disagreeing
Making Complaints
Asking for Information
Giving Advice
Guessing
Being Imprecise or Vague
Saying 'No' Nicely
Showing Preferences
Making Suggestions
Offering Help
Giving Warning
Demanding Explanations
More English Functions
Disagreeing
Making Complaints
Asking for Information
Giving Advice
Guessing
Being Imprecise or Vague
Saying 'No' Nicely
Showing Preferences
Making Suggestions
Offering Help
Giving Warning
Demanding Explanations